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2008 Subaru Impreza WRX Road Test Review
Second gear. Alarmed, you spare a
glance at the instrument cluster. The speedometer indicates you're driving 65
miles per hour in a residential district. You grimace and sheepishly, carefully
apply the brakes. You're driving a station wagon, the 2008 Subaru Impreza WRX,
and you've been lulled by its apparent innocence. A few seconds ago you stepped
on the gas, and a moment later the turbocharger kicked-in, there was a muscular
zip from the transmission, and then you thought, “This feels too fast...” But
this is bound to happen when they dress in functional clothing what is
essentially a race-car.
The
WRX has a long-standing reputation for affordable handling and performance. The
car is born and bred for rallying, and the Subaru World Rally Team races a
version which they then hand to the consumer with few substantial changes. The
Subaru flagship consumer model is the WRX STI, a turbocharged all-wheel drive
performance-tuned little monster producing more horsepower than we want to
discuss. The WRX, a step down, is still a rally car, but its styling has been
softened into something you’d enjoy if you love fast cars but wish to look like
a responsible adult.
This year's wagon has more interior
space, and can fit a tall driver and three passengers, all of whom have leg
room. It has 19 cubic feet of luggage space, or 44.4 cubic feet of cargo space
when the 60/40 split rear seats are folded flat. The increased cargo space
results from a redesigned rear suspension which together with a longer wheelbase
gives a softer, more comfortable ride. The new suspension reduces road noise,
and wind, road, and engine noise are low enough for comfortable conversation at
highway speeds. Highly refined stability control, with power and braking
precisely monitored and controlled at each wheel, gives excellent
maneuverability and control in bad weather, on bad roads, and in emergency
avoidance situations.
It has earned five stars in frontal
crash tests, five stars in front-passenger side impact tests, and four stars in
rear-passenger side impact tests. In severe frontal impacts a
safety pedal system folds both the clutch and brake pedals forward to help
reduce injury to the driver. The WRX uses the Subaru Ring-Shaped
Reinforcement Frame Body Structure, along with front and rear crumple zones, to
maintain integrity of the passenger compartment in collisions, dispersing
collision forces away from passengers. The result is survival through many
kinds of severe side impact collisions. For more information, see
http://www.drive.subaru.com/Sum06_WhatsInside.htm.
The standard Subaru Advanced Frontal
Airbag System deploys the driver's side airbag according to proximity to the
steering wheel, as measured by sensors in the driver's seat track, and the front
passenger airbag deploys only if the front passenger seat is occupied, and
according to whether the system senses that the passenger is a child or an
adult. Front seat head and chest side impact air bags, as well as side-curtain
airbags, are standard.
Seat belts in all positions have
three-point restraints, including the center rear position (as of 1 September
2007, this is standard in all new cars sold in the United States). Shoulder
restraint height is adjustable in all outboard positions; front seat belts have
electronically controlled pretensioners and force-limiters, and front seats have
active head restraints (unless optional performance seats are installed). A
LATCH child safety anchorage system secures appropriately equipped child seats
in the left and right positions of the back seat. For more information about
Subaru's implementation of the LATCH system, see
http://www.drive.subaru.com/OnLineX_LATCH.htm.
The
WRX wagon, then, isn't just a rally-bred toy, it's spacious, comfortable, and
useful, and it takes safety seriously. What it lacks, in typical Subaru
fashion, is luxurious appointment. The interior trim and dash are hard
plastic. The seat controls are unpowered. The seats are upholstered in cloth.
They are, however, comfortable, and to our minds this is more important than
luxury.
The base WRX comes with automatic
climate control, remote keyless entry, an 80-watt 4-speaker AM / FM stereo with
a single-CD-MP3 player, and steering wheel audio and cruise controls. XM
Satellite Radio is optional. The premium package includes ten speakers, a
100-watt stereo system with a six-CD-MP3 player, and heated seats. With the
Navigation / Satellite package, Sirius Satellite Radio is included along with a
very nice GPS navigation system. The navigation system includes auxiliary audio
and video inputs and an integrated vehicle information display, which is mounted
high on the dashboard for easier visibility. (Be aware, however, that opting
for the navigation display means the DVD/CD-MP3 reader accommodates only a
single disc.) Sensibly, display of movies or games is disabled while the
vehicle is in motion, as is fiddling with the more involved controls of the
navigation display.
So the car's interior is, though not
luxurious, well-appointed and featureful. The exterior styling is another
matter. Our drivers argued over its resemblance to station wagons. To be fair,
it doesn't really look like a station wagon -- it is sleek, and much shorter
than real station wagons of yore -- but the new WRX wagon looks much more
wagon-like than previous versions. We hear that WRX enthusiasts are
disappointed by this resemblance. The Premium Package includes a spoiler and
under-spoilers, and side trim and a sports grill can be added. One of our
drivers insists it be called a hatchback.
Let's talk more about driving. Except
as an option available with the Premium package, the WRX has a 5-speed manual
transmission. We have to confess that our drivers' shifting skills are all
rusty. Until those skills returned, each of us produced embarrassing, bouncy
lurches upon gear change. Once we remembered how to find the clutch sweet spot,
and how to sync engine and transmission, shifting became more smooth. Trained,
skilled rally drivers, we're sure, fare much better.
Steering is responsive and has a good
feel, not too heavy, with good feedback. The car goes where it's pointed,
though there is a little bit of understeer in hard turns. As to oversteer, we
did not experience it, but we have read reports that if you take your foot off
the gas in a hard turn, understeer can vanish suddenly to be replaced a feeling
that the car might be about to fishtail, which can be startling to a
non-professional driver. This process is called lift-throttle oversteer. We
hear that the WRX remains controllable when this happens. This car feels very
agile, and handling is excellent overall.
The mild understeer and lift-throttle
oversteer are interesting, as all-wheel drive full electronic stability control
is provided by the Subaru Vehicle Dynamics Control system, standard in the WRX.
In order to keep the car pointed in the direction the driver intends, this
system constantly and rapidly adjusts torque and brake force distribution to
each wheel according to changing driving conditions, and the Subaru engineers
have put so much attention into the system that we can only assume the presence
of some under- and oversteer is quite deliberate. They are, we are given to
understand, one of the means by which professional race car drivers feel the
limits of the cars they drive, and they normally drive at exactly those limits.
And
the WRX Hatchback is a drivers' car. It sprints zero to 60 miles per hour in
under six seconds (a little longer than last year), and hits the quarter-mile in
14.4 seconds at 95 miles per hour (a little slower than last year). It uses a
turbocharged 2.5 liter flat-4-cylinder engine producing a peak 224 horsepower at
5200 rpm, and peak torque of 226 ft-lbs at 2800 rpm. The horizontally opposed
(or Boxer type) engine has a low center of gravity, and is mounted low in the
car's chassis. This drops the car's overall center of gravity, and the
arrangement of the various parts of the car's drivetrain is designed to balance
the car's weight over its wheels to improve its stability and handling. The
peak torque of this year's WRX occurs much earlier than in the previous model,
providing more consistent power over a broader range of engine speeds. The car
accelerates well at highway speeds in higher gears, making passing easier.
We mentioned a redesigned rear
suspension. Previous models used MacPherson strut suspension in all corners;
the new model keeps the old front suspension but uses a redesigned double
wishbone suspension in the rear that intrudes less into the cargo area, thereby
providing more cargo space. The suspension has been significantly softened, and
though it's more comfortable, the car rocks a bit more on uneven roads and in
hard turns. We still think it's an improvement. We prefer to keep our teeth in
our mouths when traveling damaged roads.
Overall, the 2008 Subaru Impreza WRX
Hatchback is comfortable, spacious, safety conscious, has a good cargo capacity,
and has convenience features we like. It's meant to appeal to a broader market,
and we think it qualifies as a family car. For those of you who are nineteen at
heart, please remember to drive it carefully. It's fast, and the police know
all about it. |